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Building money skills for the future

Key takeaways

  • Track your income and spending so you know where your money is going.  
  • Start small with savings and work towards goals that matter to you.  
  • Think carefully before borrowing money and understand the costs involved.  
  • Learn the basics of superannuation, insurance and investing to prepare for the future.
teen studying on the floor of her room
Learning to manage your money is an important life skill. The choices you make now, even small ones, can help you build habits that support your goals in the future. 

This article covers some money basics, including spending, saving, borrowing and key financial concepts, to help you make informed decisions and feel more confident managing your money.

Know where your money is going

Knowing how much money you have coming in, and what you're spending it on, is a great place to start. It can help you make decisions about spending, saving and planning ahead. 

If you earn money from a part-time job, receive a Centrelink payment, or get money from other sources, try keeping a record of what you receive and what you spend. 

Think about things like: 

  • Transport 
  • Food and snacks 
  • Phone bills 
  • Entertainment and subscriptions 
  • Savings 

You might be surprised where your money goes. Tracking your spending for a few weeks can help you spot patterns and identify areas where you could save.

Start saving

Saving doesn't have to mean putting away large amounts of money. Even a small amount each week can add up over time and help you prepare for future expenses, such as: 

  • A laptop or study supplies 
  • Driving lessons 
  • A holiday 
  • Moving out of home 
  • TAFE or university costs 

Saving is often easier when you have a goal in mind. Whether you're working towards something big or small, having something to aim for can help you stay motivated and track your progress.

Tip

Some people find it helpful to transfer money into a separate savings account so they're less tempted to spend it.

Think carefully before borrowing

As you get older, you'll hear more about things like credit cards, loans and "buy now, pay later" services. 

Borrowing money can sometimes be useful, but it's important to understand the costs involved. If you don't pay money back on time, extra fees or interest may apply, making things more expensive in the long run. 

Before borrowing money, ask yourself: 

  • Do I really need this right now? 
  • How will I pay it back? 
  • Can I afford the repayments? 

Taking a moment to think through these questions can help you make choices that support your goals and avoid unnecessary financial stress.

Financial terms to know

As you become more independent, you'll start hearing financial terms like superannuation, insurance and investing. You don't need to know everything about them right away, but understanding the basics can help you when making financial decisions in the future.  

Select a topic below to learn more.

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A final thought

Managing money is a skill that develops over time. Small steps like tracking your spending, saving towards a goal or understanding money basics, can help you build habits that support your future.

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